{"id":3533,"date":"2025-02-26T13:38:45","date_gmt":"2025-02-26T13:38:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gaisabalons.lv\/pilota-pieraksti\/urukas-lodes-un-kurzemes-gaisa-kugi\/"},"modified":"2025-02-26T13:38:45","modified_gmt":"2025-02-26T13:38:45","slug":"urukas-lodes-un-kurzemes-gaisa-kugi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gaisabalons.lv\/lv\/pilota-pieraksti\/urukas-lodes-un-kurzemes-gaisa-kugi\/","title":{"rendered":"Urukas lodes un Kurzemes gaisa ku\u0123i"},"content":{"rendered":"

Berl\u012bnes Pergamonas muzeja z\u0101l\u0113s, pasl\u0113pta starp grandioz\u0101m ant\u012bk\u0101s pasaules relikvij\u0101m, atrodas nosl\u0113pumaina statuja. \u0160\u012b skulpt\u016bra, ko v\u0101cu arheologi atrada Urukas – vienas no pirmaj\u0101m lielaj\u0101m \u0160umera pils\u0113t\u0101m-valst\u012bm – drup\u0101s, nav l\u012bdz\u012bga nevienai citai. Fig\u016bra ir iesl\u0113gta perfekt\u0101 sf\u0113r\u0101, it k\u0101 iesald\u0113ta necaurlaid\u012bg\u0101 \u010daul\u0101 ar nezin\u0101mu m\u0113r\u0137i. Zin\u0101tnieki gadu desmitiem ir diskut\u0113ju\u0161i par t\u0101s noz\u012bmi, ta\u010du gal\u012bga skaidrojuma nav. Vai tas bija dievi\u0161\u0137s simbols, senas tehnolo\u0123ijas att\u0113lojums vai kas pavisam cits? <\/p>\n

Urukas pils\u0113ta, kas uzplaukusi 3. gadu t\u016bkstotgad\u0113 pirms m\u016bsu \u0113ras uz zemes, ko tagad paz\u012bstam k\u0101 Ir\u0101ku, ir devusi daudz iev\u0113rojamu atradumu, tom\u0113r \u0161is konkr\u0113tais atradums joproj\u0101m ir neskaidrs. Da\u017ei reli\u0123iju p\u0113tnieki uzskata, ka tas ir Ophanim – ezehi\u0113la v\u012bzij\u0101 aprakst\u012bt\u0101s e\u0146\u0123e\u013cu b\u016btnes, kas ir “rite\u0146i rite\u0146os”. Citi nor\u0101da uz fresk\u0101m Visoki De\u010dani kloster\u012b Kosov\u0101, kur senie pareiztic\u012bgo m\u016bki uzgleznoju\u0161i debesu lodes, iesp\u0113jams, “dz\u012bvos ku\u0123us”, kas p\u0101rvad\u0101ja b\u016btnes no aizsaules. Vai \u0161\u012bs lodes, kas aprakst\u012btas gan seno \u0161umeru, gan viduslaiku kristie\u0161u trad\u012bcij\u0101s, var\u0113tu b\u016bt kas vair\u0101k nek\u0101 tikai m\u0101kslinieciska izt\u0113le? <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nesen fizi\u0137i ir pied\u0101v\u0101ju\u0161i citu perspekt\u012bvu – t\u0101du, kas balst\u012bta uz elektromagn\u0113tismu un plazmas fiziku. K\u0101rpas var b\u016bt joniz\u0113tas mat\u0113rijas toroid\u0101lie lauki, pa\u0161pietiekamas elektromagn\u0113tiskas strukt\u016bras, iesp\u0113jams, pat apzin\u0101tas b\u016btnes. \u0160\u012b ideja guva jaunu interesi p\u0113c tam, kad par\u0101d\u012bj\u0101s vir\u0101ls video, kur\u0101 bija redzams, k\u0101 gaismas m\u0101konis maina formu, it k\u0101 taj\u0101 kaut kas – vai k\u0101ds – kust\u0113tos. <\/p>\n

Tom\u0113r p\u0101rsteidzo\u0161\u0101k\u0101 saikne n\u0101k nevis no Mezopot\u0101mijas vai Balk\u0101niem, bet gan no t\u0101l\u0101s Kurzemes zieme\u013cu zemes – Latvijas. Senaj\u0101 S\u0101rnates purv\u0101 arheologi atkl\u0101ja vair\u0101k nek\u0101 10 000 gadu senas att\u012bst\u012btas kult\u016bras p\u0113das – sen\u0101ko zin\u0101mo apmetni \u0161aj\u0101 re\u0123ion\u0101. Starp artefaktiem bija d\u012bvaini kokgriezumi, kuros att\u0113loti sf\u0113riski objekti, kas kar\u0101jas virs zemes un ir p\u0101rsteidzo\u0161i l\u012bdz\u012bgi gan Urukas statuejai, gan Kosovas fresk\u0101m. <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Turkl\u0101t jaunas \u0161o atradumu interpret\u0101cijas liecina, ka S\u0101rnates iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji, iesp\u0113jams, ir uzb\u016bv\u0113ju\u0161i pasaul\u0113 pirmo gaisa balonu. At\u0161\u0137ir\u012bb\u0101 no labi dokument\u0113t\u0101s br\u0101\u013cu Montgolfj\u0113 pacel\u0161an\u0101s 1783. gad\u0101, S\u0101rnates atkl\u0101jums liecina par daudz sen\u0101ku gaisa ce\u013co\u0161anas veidu – iesp\u0113jams, izmantojot dabasg\u0101zes emisijas no pa\u0161a purva, lai paceltu debes\u012bs savus primit\u012bvos ku\u0123us. Vai var\u0113tu b\u016bt, ka sf\u0113riskie att\u0113li Uruk\u0101 un Kosov\u0101 nav dievi\u0161\u0137as b\u016btnes, bet gan agr\u012bni lidojuma pieraksti? <\/p>\n

\u0160\u012b ideja var \u0161\u0137ist neticama, ta\u010du v\u0113sture ir pilna ar zudu\u0161\u0101m zin\u0101\u0161an\u0101m un aizmirst\u0101m civiliz\u0101cij\u0101m. Ja senie S\u0101rnates \u013caudis patie\u0161\u0101m bija apguvu\u0161i lidojumu ar gaisa balonu, tad vi\u0146u tehnolo\u0123ija – un nosl\u0113pumi, kas saist\u012bti ar lod\u0113m – var\u0113ja aizce\u013cot t\u0101lu aiz Latvijas robe\u017e\u0101m, iedvesmojot m\u012btus, rakstus un pat Urukas apsl\u0113pt\u0101s relikvijas. <\/p>\n

Kad m\u0113s saliekam kop\u0101 \u0161\u012bs izkais\u012bt\u0101s nor\u0101des – no klusaj\u0101m Pergamonas z\u0101l\u0113m l\u012bdz miglainaj\u0101m Kurzemes ainav\u0101m -, viens jaut\u0101jums paliek atkl\u0101ts: Vai sen\u010di zin\u0101ja par debes\u012bm vair\u0101k, nek\u0101 m\u0113s jebkad iedom\u0101j\u0101mies?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Berl\u012bnes Pergamonas muzeja z\u0101l\u0113s, pasl\u0113pta starp grandioz\u0101m ant\u012bk\u0101s pasaules relikvij\u0101m, atrodas nosl\u0113pumaina statuja. \u0160\u012b skulpt\u016bra, ko v\u0101cu arheologi atrada Urukas – vienas no pirmaj\u0101m lielaj\u0101m \u0160umera pils\u0113t\u0101m-valst\u012bm – drup\u0101s, nav l\u012bdz\u012bga nevienai citai. Fig\u016bra ir iesl\u0113gta perfekt\u0101 sf\u0113r\u0101, it k\u0101 iesald\u0113ta necaurlaid\u012bg\u0101 \u010daul\u0101 ar nezin\u0101mu m\u0113r\u0137i. Zin\u0101tnieki gadu desmitiem ir diskut\u0113ju\u0161i par t\u0101s noz\u012bmi, ta\u010du […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3527,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"iawp_total_views":42,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3533","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pilota-pieraksti"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaisabalons.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3533","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaisabalons.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaisabalons.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaisabalons.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaisabalons.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3533"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gaisabalons.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3533\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaisabalons.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gaisabalons.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3533"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaisabalons.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3533"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gaisabalons.lv\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3533"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}